Evolution, Religion, and the Unknown God

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A witness of creation, if conscious but uninstructed, would observe an Energy emerging from a vast abyss, busy with creating Matter and organizing the Inconscient into a boundless universe filled with nebulae, stars, and planets, devoid of cause or purpose. The evolution of life on Earth is a fact, with Darwinism being one of several theories, influenced by predecessors like Buffon and Lamarck, and developed alongside Alfred Wallace's similar ideas. Modern interpretations of Darwinism often diverge from Darwin's original concepts in *The Origin of Species*, reflecting scientific advancements that sometimes contradict Darwinian principles. This book recounts the history of 'Darwinism', exploring its evolution into Social Darwinism and Sociobiology, while highlighting the conflict between scientific materialism and religious teachings regarding life's origin and evolution. This antagonism has fueled ongoing debates among creationism, the positivist scientific perspective on evolution, and 'intelligent design'. The text scrutinizes the foundations of physical science as they relate to biological sciences and examines the motivations behind critiques of religion from figures like Richard Dawkins, Daniel Dennett, and Stephen Jay Gould. It also clarifies the distinctions among various forms of creationism and intelligent design.