Resolving Strong Field Dynamics in Cation States of CO_2 via Optimised Molecular Alignment

The study explores ultrafast molecular dynamics of CO_2^+ triggered by a strong, near-infrared femtosecond laser pulse, focusing on phenomena like tunneling ionization and nonsequential double ionization. By using impulsive molecular alignment, the first laser pulse positions the molecule for analysis with a second pulse, allowing for detailed observation of molecular dynamics based on geometry. The work situates these experiments within the broader context of ultrafast dynamics research, providing essential background in strong field physics and laser techniques in an accessible manner.