Alev Masarwa Libros

Focusing on the literary traditions of panegyric literature, this study explores the complex representations of cities, particularly Damascus, through prose and poetry. It highlights the dynamics of urban life and civic pride while examining rhetorical elements and their inversions in city praise. A notable example is the 16th-century city-slam between Baghdad and Damascus, illustrating the contestation inherent in city panegyrics. The analysis reveals that these works often blend praise with criticism, offering deeper insights into cultural perceptions of urban identity.

Mamayh ar-Rumi ad-Dima?qi was one of the most significant Damascan poets in the 10th/16th century, whose verses were sung from Damascus to Yemen. Based on the current results of the ongoing edition of Mamayh?s diwan (Rawdat al-mu?taq wa-bahgat al-'u??aq Garden of the ardent yearner and the joy of the lovers?) this study discusses a selection of poems in which the poet converses with the literary past by not only using mimetic and emulative techniques (like tadmin, iqtibas, and tahmis poems) but also through the use of more modern styles, forms and topics (like 'atil verses, coffee poems, and vernacular poems). While the mimetic poems refer directly to the admired or canonized models of the past perpetuating the tradition into the poet?s present, the focus of the contemporary topics in the diwan is on how the poet?s present is connected to the poetic and aesthetic practices of the past. With the analysis of Mamayh?s poetry, the study offers evidence of the impressive literary and intellectual background of an initially Ottomanized and then ?Syrianized? (former soldier-) poet, as well as his tremendous poetic creativity in melding together the ?old? and the ?new? in his verse