Jacques Sesiano Libros

The discovery of an Arabic translation of an ancient treatise sheds light on advanced methods for constructing magic squares, significantly enhancing our understanding of Greek mathematics. The early tenth-century translator salvaged two damaged manuscripts, allowing him to piece together the text. This translation initiated Arabic studies on magic squares, revealing that Greek scholarship on the topic was more advanced than previously thought. However, the lack of additional preserved texts leaves a gap in the understanding of the earlier history of this mathematical concept.

The development of magic squares in the Islamic world during the Middle Ages is highlighted, showcasing the innovative construction methods that emerged. This evolution began with the ninth-century translation of an anonymous Greek text, which detailed advanced arrangements likely derived from ancient studies on magic squares. The book explores the intersection of mathematical creativity and cultural exchange during this pivotal historical period.