Irina Wolf Libros

The research delves into the complexities of U.S. foreign policy in developing countries, highlighting a preference for coercive measures over diplomatic approaches. It examines the interplay between rhetoric and actions, illustrating how the U.S. often prioritizes its interests through military intervention and coercive diplomacy. Historical examples underscore the inconsistency and treachery inherent in this policy, suggesting that the U.S. tends to favor the "law of force" rather than adhering to international legal standards.

The paper examines consociational democracy, focusing on Lebanon and Switzerland as case studies. It analyzes the historical context and the failures of the French mandate in Lebanon, highlighting how these mistakes hindered effective governance. By contrasting Lebanon's experience with Switzerland's successful implementation of consociational principles, the research offers insights into how Lebanon could develop if these democratic practices were properly applied. The work draws from significant social science literature to support its analysis and recommendations.

The paper examines the complexities of electoral systems in the context of Kyrgyzstan's political landscape. It highlights the lack of international standards for democratic electoral systems, allowing sovereign states to choose their own frameworks. However, this autonomy can lead to manipulation by incumbent politicians to maintain power. Despite significant changes to Kyrgyzstan's electoral system since its independence, the current system remains undemocratic. Following the 2005 opposition takeover, there were calls from civil society for constitutional and electoral reforms.

The paper analyzes the political philosophies of Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Immanuel Kant, focusing on their influence on modern international relations theory. It argues that while both thinkers are often categorized as idealists or realists, their ideas align more closely with neoliberalism. Through a detailed examination, the work highlights how their Enlightenment-era contributions continue to shape contemporary political thought, emphasizing the complexity of their positions rather than fitting them into rigid ideological classifications.

The research explores the contrasting approaches of the UN and OSCE in combating terrorism, emphasizing the UN's legalistic framework versus the OSCE's focus on addressing root causes. It argues that while the UN's binding documents may enhance its effectiveness, the complementary efforts of both organizations are crucial. Given the rising trend in terrorist attacks, the paper advocates for a multidimensional strategy that integrates legal, social, economic, cultural, political, and military measures to enhance prevention and response efforts.

The research paper explores the roots of Arab terrorism against the West, linking it to the colonial history of the Middle East in the 20th century. It argues that while religion, particularly Islam, is often manipulated for political ends, economic factors also play a significant role. The paper posits that terrorism serves dual purposes: as a means to achieve political objectives for some, and as a lucrative enterprise for others, highlighting the complex interplay between ideology and economics in the context of transnational terrorism.

The research paper addresses two significant questions regarding the use of economic strategies to combat terrorism. It evaluates the overall effectiveness of these methods and examines the specific role of the OSCE's Economic and Environmental Dimension (EED) in this context. By analyzing OSCE decisions, the paper reflects on the anticipated impact of economic approaches in countering terrorism, offering insights into the interplay between economic development and security measures.

Das rumänische Theater erlebt seit 2010 zwei entscheidende Veränderungen: die rasante Entwicklung der freien Szene und einen großen Innovationsschub im Bereich der staatlich geförderten Kultur. Die freie Szene Rumäniens präsentiert sich experimentierfreudig und innovationsstark und übernimmt wesentliche Aufgaben des kulturellen Lebens. Dieser Band bietet einen umfassenden Überblick zu Entstehung und Entwicklung freier Theatergruppen sowie zu Theaterneugründungen im Land und zu inter- und transdisziplinären Programmen an rumänischen Universitäten. Darüber hinaus stellt er wichtige Vertreter der Generation der in den 1980er-Jahren Geborenen vor, darunter die Regisseure Carmen Lidia Vidu, Catinca Drăgănescu, Bobi Pricop und David Schwartz. Ihrer Kreativität und Flexibilität verdankt die neue rumänische Theaterwelt wesentliche Impulse. Ein besonderes Verdienst dieses Buches ist die Berücksichtigung der ungarischen Minderheit sowie eine ausführliche Bestandsaufnahme des Roma-Theaters in Rumänien.