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David K. ORourke

    Oikos - domus - household
    Demons by definition
    Servants, Masters, and the Coercion of Labor
    How America's first settlers invented chattel slavery
    • From New England and Virginia to New Spain and the current Southwest, North America's founding householders - English and Spanish alike - took the limited European practice of coerced labor and, over the course of two hundred years, transformed it into a depersonalized and brutal chattel slavery unlike anything that had existed in Europe. What system of language and logic, what visions of religious and civil society, allowed men who saw themselves both as Christians and cultured humanists to dehumanize and enslave people whose cultures and accomplishments were evident to nearly all? In this book we observe the progressive development of a mindset that allowed the settlers to see both Native Americans and Africans as others who did not merit human status.

      How America's first settlers invented chattel slavery
    • Servants, Masters, and the Coercion of Labor

      Inventing the Rhetoric of Slavery, the Verbal Sanctuaries Which Sustain It, and How It Was Used to Sanitize American Slaverys History

      • 182 páginas
      • 7 horas de lectura

      Exploring the intricate relationship between language and societal structures, this study delves into how linguistic forms influenced the creation and perpetuation of societies reliant on coerced labor. It examines the dynamics of power between masters and servants across different cultures, highlighting the role of colonialism in imposing European languages and ideologies. O'Rourke illustrates how these practices disconnected conquered peoples from their histories, reshaping their identities and environments to fit colonial narratives of superiority and control.

      Servants, Masters, and the Coercion of Labor
    • From the Albigensian Crusades to the wartime incarceration of the Japanese Americans, O'Rourke describes how idealists use language and metaphor to justify the demonization of groups they have defined into dissent. Among the episodes described are the development of the inquisitorial method in medieval Languedoc, the prosecution of women healers in Puritan Massachusetts, the persecution of the early Mormons, and Himmler's blueprint for an SS-owned feudal state in Eastern Europe.

      Demons by definition
    • Oikos - domus - household

      • 174 páginas
      • 7 horas de lectura

      Describes historic episodes in the lives of these words, from the Greek oikos and Roman domus to our current family and home. This title describes how these words and their equivalents, home and family, are used as metaphors to illustrate how people who count are supposed to live and also to justify disinterest in people who do not count.

      Oikos - domus - household