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Thomas Piketty

    7 de mayo de 1971

    Thomas Piketty es un economista francés centrado en la desigualdad de riqueza e ingresos. Su trabajo adopta un enfoque histórico y estadístico, utilizando registros fiscales para examinar la acumulación de riqueza entre la élite económica. A través de datos exhaustivos que abarcan dos siglos y medio, Piketty analiza cómo la tasa de rendimiento del capital impacta la concentración de riqueza y cuestiona si esta tendencia se autocorrige. Propone un impuesto global sobre la riqueza como medida redistributiva para abordar las crecientes disparidades.

    Thomas Piketty
    Why Save the Bankers?
    A Brief History of Equality
    Capital in the Twenty-First Century
    Nature, Culture, and Inequality: A Comparative and Historical Perspective
    Capital and Ideology
    Colección Argumentos: La economía de las desigualdades
    • Colección Argumentos: La economía de las desigualdades

      Cómo implementar una redistribución justa y eficaz de la riqueza

      • 184 páginas
      • 7 horas de lectura

      El aumento de las desigualdades generadas por un capitalismo ávido y sin control es el gran tema de este libro. ¿Por qué un grupo de ricos herederos debería disponer de unos ingresos vedados a los que sólo cuentan con su fuerza de trabajo y su talento? Thomas Piketty, el autor del celebrado El capital en el siglo XXI (FCE), calificado como un «Marx moderno» por el influyente semanario inglés The Economist, está sacudiendo con sus propuestas el mundo del análisis y el pensamiento económico y social. A partir de una base de datos monumental y en constante actualización, y tomando distancia de las posiciones tradicionales tanto de derecha como de izquierda, Piketty muestra que la desigualdad se ha intensificado durante las últimas tres décadas a causa de diferentes reformas impositivas que han aliviado las cargas tributarias sobre los sectores más ricos de la sociedad. Analiza las brechas en la apropiación del excedente entre capitalistas y trabajadores, las diferencias históricas y entre países, las particularidades de la profunda inequidad en el mundo del trabajo y los efectos de las diversas estrategias de redistribución. El mensaje central es que, más allá de principios abstractos de justicia social, es necesario redistribuir mejor porque la desigualdad es un obstáculo para el desarrollo de los países y las sociedades. Para eso, no basta con mirar quién paga, o cuán moderada o ambiciosa resulta en sus alcances una política redistributiva: hay que considerar también su incidencia en el conjunto del sistema económico, y discutir ventajas y desventajas de cada medida. Así, Piketty evalúa la eficacia de los gastos sociales en salud y educación, las aportaciones patronales y las cargas sociales, los sistemas de jubilación, la fijación de un salario mínimo, el rol de los sindicatos, el abismo salarial entre los directivos y los trabajadores con baja calificación, el acceso al crédito y el impulso keynesiano de la demanda. Y avanza con ideas novedosas para entender cómo se gestan las inequidades y elegir las mejores herramientas de redistribución de la riqueza. «Piketty tiene cosas interesantes que decirnos: la historia está cambiando. Probablemente terminemos mirando con nostalgia los inicios del siglo XXI, cuando aún pretendíamos que los ricos se ganaran su propia riqueza. Para 2030 todo será heredado. Vamos hacia una sociedad oligárquica de riquezas heredadas» (Paul Krugman). «¿Cómo corregir las desigualdades? El libro de Thomas Piketty llega en el momento justo para esclarecer el debate» (Le Monde). «Un nuevo enfoque realizado por un economista en alza» (L¿Expansion). «Todo es explicado aquí con rigor y matices. De lectura imprescindible» (Cfdt: Cadres). «Este volumen ofrece interesantes puntos de vista y contribuciones importantes a la explicación de las tendencias recientes sobre la desigualdad» (Economic Geography).

      Colección Argumentos: La economía de las desigualdades
    • Thomas Piketty's follow-up to his bestselling work challenges us to rethink politics, ideology, and history in light of persistent inequality. He identifies the ideas that have perpetuated inequality for centuries and critiques the ineffective politics of both the right and left. Piketty asserts that our economy is not a natural phenomenon; rather, markets, profits, and capital are historical constructs shaped by choices. He delves into the material and ideological conflicts among social groups that have led to systems like slavery, serfdom, colonialism, communism, and hypercapitalism, profoundly affecting billions. Piketty argues that the true driver of human progress has been the quest for equality and education, rather than property rights or stability. He highlights that the extreme inequality that has emerged since the 1980s stems from a backlash against communism, compounded by ignorance and a shift toward the unproductive politics of identity. Understanding these dynamics allows us to envision a more equitable economic and political framework. Piketty advocates for a new "participatory" socialism, rooted in equality, social property, education, and the equitable distribution of knowledge and power.

      Capital and Ideology
    • In his newest work, Thomas Piketty explores how social inequality manifests itself very differently depending on the society and epoch in which it arises. History and culture play a central role, inequality being strongly linked to various socio-economic, political, civilisational, and religious developments. So it is culture in the broadest sense that makes it possible to explain the diversity, extent, and structure of the social inequality that we observe every day. Piketty briefly and concisely presents a lively synthesis of his work, taking up such diverse topics as education, inheritance, taxes, and the climate crisis, and provides exciting food for thought for a highly topical debate: Does natural inequality exist?

      Nature, Culture, and Inequality: A Comparative and Historical Perspective
    • The main driver of inequality--returns on capital that exceed the rate of economic growth--is again threatening to generate extreme discontent and undermine democratic values. Thomas Piketty's findings in this ambitious, original, rigorous work will transform debate and set the agenda for the next generation of thought about wealth and inequality.

      Capital in the Twenty-First Century
    • A Brief History of Equality

      • 274 páginas
      • 10 horas de lectura

      In this powerful new work, Thomas Piketty reminds us that rising inequality is not inevitable. Over the centuries, we have been moving toward greater equality. Piketty guides us with elegance and concision through the great movements that have made the modern world and shows how we can learn from them to make equality a lasting reality.

      A Brief History of Equality
    • Exploring the intersection of economics and real-time data, this work presents groundbreaking insights inspired by Thomas Piketty's theories. It challenges traditional economic frameworks and emphasizes the importance of immediate, real-world applications of economic principles. The book delves into the implications of real-time analysis for understanding wealth distribution, social justice, and economic policy, making it a vital resource for those interested in contemporary economic debates and their societal impacts.

      Why Save the Bankers?
    • The Economics of Inequality

      • 142 páginas
      • 5 horas de lectura

      Succinct, accessible, and authoritative, Thomas Piketty’s The Economics of Inequality is the ideal place to start for those who want to understand the fundamental issues at the heart of one the most pressing concerns in contemporary economics and politics. This work now appears in English for the first time.

      The Economics of Inequality
    • Chronicles : On our Troubled Times

      • 240 páginas
      • 9 horas de lectura

      Shares incisive commentary on the financial meltdown and its aftermath, counseling democratic societies on how to avoid the practices that have led to unregulated markets and economic inequality

      Chronicles : On our Troubled Times
    • A chronicle of recent events that have shaken the world, from the author of Capital in the Twenty-First Century

      Time for Socialism
    • Equality

      What It Means and Why It Matters

      • 120 páginas
      • 5 horas de lectura

      In this compelling dialogue, two of the world’s most influential thinkers reflect on the value of equality and debate what citizens and governments should do to narrow the gaps that separate us. Ranging across economics, philosophy, history, and current affairs, Thomas Piketty and Michael Sandel consider how far we have come in achieving greater equality. At the same time, they confront head-on the extreme divides that remain in wealth, income, power, and status nationally and globally. What can be done at a time of deep political instability and environmental crisis? Piketty and Sandel agree on much: more inclusive investment in health and education, higher progressive taxation, curbing the political power of the rich and the overreach of markets. But how far and how fast can we push? Should we prioritize material or social change? What are the prospects for any change at all with nationalist forces resurgent? How should the left relate to values like patriotism and local solidarity where they collide with the challenges of mass migration and global climate change? To see Piketty and Sandel grapple with these and other problems is to glimpse new possibilities for change and justice but also the stubborn truth that progress towards greater equality never comes quickly or without deep social conflict and political struggle.

      Equality