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Chrétien De Troyes

    1 de enero de 1135 – 1 de enero de 1181

    Chrétien de Troyes es considerado el padre del romance artúrico y una figura clave en la literatura occidental. Sus obras, compuestas en francés a finales del siglo XII, se distinguen por una erudición y un gusto por la dialéctica adquiridos en las escuelas latinas. Al mismo tiempo, revelan una cálida simpatía humana que infunde vida a los personajes y situaciones. Aunque gran parte de su material proviene del mundo del mito celta y los sucesos se desarrollan en el reinado atemporal del Rey Arturo, la sociedad y las costumbres son las de la época de Chrétien. En su última obra inacabada, el misterioso Grial hace su primera aparición en la literatura.

    Chrétien De Troyes
    Cligès
    Lancelot
    Yvain
    Arthurian Romances
    Perceval. The Story of the Grail
    Erec y Enide
    • Dentro de las obras que Chrétien de Troyes dedicó a la “materia de Bretaña”, relacionada con el universo del rey Arturo y sus caballeros, "Erec y Enide" es la primera y una de las mejores de su autor. Figura ideal del caballero, erec queda encargado de la reina Ginebra cuando toda la corte sale a la caza del Ciervo Blanco, pero esto solo será el comienzo de una aventura en el curso de la cual conocerá a la graciosa y tierna Enide, a la que desposará. Modelo de mujer y esposa según la concepción cortesano-caballeresca, en adelante ésta lo acompañará en el resto de sus aventuras y peripecias hasta su coronación final como rey de manos del propio Arturo.

      Erec y Enide
    • Arthurian Romances

      • 320 páginas
      • 12 horas de lectura

      Although he didn't invent the Round Table or the tales of its fellowship, the twelfth-century poet Chrétien de Troyes was the first to recount in verse the adventures of Arthur's knights. He is also chiefly responsible for establishing the importance of the Arthurian legend in European literature and assuring its survival into modern times. This sensitive translation of Chrétien's verse narratives features four romances, including those of Erec and Enide, Cligés, Yvain, and Lancelot. Erec and Enide's tale illustrates how honor can be restored to a troubled relationship through acts of public duty. Cligés' tale involves a forbidden relationship, in which a knight falls in love with his queen—who is also his uncle's wife. The story of Yvain explores the effects of long-term absence on a questing knight's marriage. Lancelot's adventure, the rescue of Guinevere, is Chrétien's enduring contribution to the tradition of Arthurian myth. The version included is a principal source of Mallory's popular Le Morte d'Arthur. Lively and accessible, these four romances form the most complete expression of the ideals of French chivalry by a single author.

      Arthurian Romances
    • A twelfth-century poem by the creator of the Arthurian romance describes the courageous exploits and triumphs of a brave lord who tries to win back his deserted wife's love.

      Yvain
    • Lancelot

      • 254 páginas
      • 9 horas de lectura

      This translation of Lancelot brings to English-language readers, the fourth of Chretien's five surviving romantic Arthurian poems. This poem was the first to introduce Lancelot as an important figure in the King Arthur legend.

      Lancelot
    • Cligès

      • 252 páginas
      • 9 horas de lectura

      In this translation of Cliges, the second of five surviving Arthurian poems by 12th-century French poet Chretien de Troyes, Burton Raffel captures the original. In this poem, Chretien creates his most artful plot and paints the most starkly medieval portraits of any of his romances.

      Cligès
    • Le Conte Du Graal

      • 640 páginas
      • 23 horas de lectura

      Perceval lives cut off from the world, ignorant of everything, even his name. One day in the forest, he meets, five knights wearing their armor and decides to join the court of King Arthur to become a knight in turn. Thus begins the adventures of Perceval who face a hundred enemies, meets love and tries to unravel the mystery of the Grail. Will thisn aive child become a perfect knight?

      Le Conte Du Graal
    • Cliges - A Romance

      in large print

      • 152 páginas
      • 6 horas de lectura

      The book features a faithful reproduction of the original text, preserving its historical significance and authenticity. It offers readers a chance to engage with the content as it was originally presented, providing insights into the themes and context of the time. This edition is ideal for those interested in exploring classic literature or historical documents in their original form.

      Cliges - A Romance