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Thomas Bernhard

    9. Februar 1931 – 12. Februar 1989

    Thomas Bernhard, autor austriaco, se encuentra entre los escritores en lengua alemana más distinguidos de la segunda mitad del siglo XX. Aunque a nivel internacional es más aclamado por sus novelas, también fue un prolífico dramaturgo. Sus personajes, a menudo inmersos en obras monumentales que abarcan toda una vida, lidian con temas como el suicidio, la locura y la obsesión, compartiendo la ambivalente relación de Bernhard con Austria. Su prosa es a la vez tumultuosa y sobria, filosóficamente profunda con una cadencia musical y abundante humor negro, ofreciendo a los lectores una experiencia literaria intensa y provocadora.

    Thomas Bernhard
    Correction
    Collected poems
    Gathering Evidence
    Un niño
    Heldenplatz
    El origen
    • El origen es una excavación en los años de adolescencia de Thomas Bernhard. Una invectiva salvaje contra el sistema educativo en general, contra el nacionalismo y el catolicismo —estas "enfermedades" que el autor sitúa en pie de igualdad como dos rituales igualmente lesivos para la dignidad humana—, y contra Salzburgo, su ciudad adoptiva y cuasinatal, una ciudad símbolo de la belleza, el arte y la cultura, pero en realidad un atroz dispositivo para el suicidio, un museo de la muerte. Se trata de un libro espeluznante en el que la palabra más frecuente quizá sea "horror": no en vano, escribir, para Bernhard, consiste en una metódica y posiblemente catártica exploración del horror. Pero es, a su vez, un libro admirablemente escrito, una muestra concluyente del virtuosismo verbal del autor. Las repeticiones obsesivas de determinadas palabras-clave, las variaciones que desarrollan en sus ampliaciones más significadas más profundas, las frases meándricas y la utilización paranoica de ciertas expresiones están ampliamente representadas, así como también el certero instinto musical del autor.

      El origen
      4,2
    • Un niño

      • 159 páginas
      • 6 horas de lectura

      Con este relato termina Thomas Bernhard sus recuerdos de juventud. Es a un tiempo el último y el primer volumen, y abarca los años que van desde su nacimiento en los Paises Bajos hasta su entrada a los trece años en el Johanneum de Salzburgo. Lejos de todo idilio, aunque no sin momentos de exaltación, un niño atraviesa aquí una época de horror y traumatismos, que es también la época del nacionalsocialismo y de la guerra. La historia de una educación sin educador. Determinado por las coordenadas de un pensamiento que ha sentido ya muy pronto que está irremediablemente condicionado por la paradoja entre la libre decisión y el necesario fracaso, Bernhard reúne las imágenes de su recuerdo en una sola imagen. que es la de su infancia. Con claridad, objetividad e ironía, consigue convertir la realidad en verdad; lo que puede leerse aquí es la descripción de una vida como invención de una vida.

      Un niño
      3,9
    • Gathering Evidence

      • 352 páginas
      • 13 horas de lectura

      From the age of 21, everything he wrote was shaped by the urgency of a dying man's testament - his witness, the quintessence of his life and knowledge - and where this account of his life ends, his art begins. schovat popis

      Gathering Evidence
      4,6
    • Collected poems

      • 460 páginas
      • 17 horas de lectura

      Beloved Austrian writer Thomas Bernhard (1931-89) began his career in the early 1950s as a poet. Over the next decade, Bernhard wrote thousands of poems and published four volumes of intensely wrought and increasingly personal verse, with such titles as On Earth and in Hell, In Hora Mortis, and Under the Iron of the Moon. Bernhard's early poetry, bearing the influence of Georg Trakl, begins with a deep connection to his Austrian homeland. As his poems saw publication and recognition, Bernhard seemed always on the verge of joining the ranks of Ingeborg Bachmann, Paul Celan, and other young post-war poets writing in German. During this time, however, his poems became increasingly obsessive, filled with an undulant self-pity, counterpointed by a defamatory, bardic voice utterly estranged from his country, all of which resulted in a magisterial work of anti-poetry--one that represents Bernhard's own harrowing experience, with the leitmotif of success-failure, that makes his fiction such a pleasure. For all of these reasons, Bernhard's Collected Poems, translated into English for the first time by James Reidel, is a key to understanding the irascible black comedy found in virtually all of Bernhard's writings--even down to his last will and testament. There is much to be found in these pages for Bernhard fans of every stripe.

      Collected poems
      4,5
    • Correction

      • 256 páginas
      • 9 horas de lectura

      Roithamer, a character based on Wittgenstein, has committed suicide having been driven to madness by his own frightening powers of pure thought. We witness the gradual breakdown of a genius ceaselessly compelled to correct and refine his perceptions until the only logical conclusion is the negation of his own soul. schovat popis

      Correction
      4,3
    • Extinction

      • 352 páginas
      • 13 horas de lectura

      'Extinction features, without doubt, the funniest passage in the whole of literature. The dreadful becomes hilarious, joyful - and it makes one thirst for more of the similar.' - Geoff Dyer Franz-Josef Murau is the intellectual black sheep of a powerful Austrian land-owning family. He now lives in Rome in self-imposed exile, surrounded by a coterie of artistic and intellectual friends. On returning from his sister's wedding on the family estate of Wolfsegg, having resolved never to go home again, Murau receives a telegram informing him of the death of his parents and brother in a car crash. Not only must he now go back, he must do so as the master of Wolfsegg: and he must decide its fate. The summit of Thomas Bernhard's artistic genius - mesmerising, addictive, explosively tragicomic - Extinction is a landmark of post-war literature.

      Extinction
      4,2
    • Concrete

      • 176 páginas
      • 7 horas de lectura

      'Probably nothing exists that would prepare one for Bernhard's machined vehemence, though once you've read one, you perhaps start to crave the bitter taste and the savage not-quite-humour ... Genius.' - Michael Hofmann Instead of the book he is meant to write, Rudolph, a Viennese musicologist, produces this dark and grotesquely funny account of small woes writ large, of profound horrors detailed and rehearsed to the point of distraction. We learn of Rudolph's sister, whose help he invites then reviles; his 'really marvellous' house which he hates; the suspicious illness he carefully nurses; his ten-year-long attempt to write the perfect opening sentence; and his escape to the island of Majorca, which turns out to be the site of someone else's very real horror story, and ultimately brings him no release from himself. Concrete is Thomas Bernhard at his very finest: a bleakly hilarious insight into procrastination and failure that scratches the murky depths of our souls.

      Concrete
      4,2
    • Old Masters

      • 256 páginas
      • 9 horas de lectura

      Old Masters (1985) is Thomas Bernhard's devilishly funny story about the friendship between two old men. For over thirty years Reger, a music critic, has sat on the same bench in front of a Tintoretto painting in a Viennese museum, thinking and railing against contemporary society, his fellow men, artists, the weather, even the state of public lavatories. His friend Atzbacher has been summoned to meet him, and through his eyes we learn more about Reger - the tragic death of his wife, his thoughts of suicide and, eventually, the true purpose of their appointment. At once pessimistic and exuberant, rancorous and hilarious, Old Masters is a richly satirical portrait of culture, genius, nationhood, class, the value of art and the pretensions of humanity.

      Old Masters
      4,2
    • How to Live

      • 464 páginas
      • 17 horas de lectura

      How to Live is a health bible for life. Whether you are in your 20s or 70s, it will help you to empower your body against ageing and degenerative disease and live at maximum strength.

      How to Live
      4,0