Titanium

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This book engages readers in an integrated and holistic discussion on titanium properties, applications, bioanalytical approaches and toxicity. Key issues include environmental titanium exposure and associated health risk concerns for both humans and aquatic organisms, exploring (eco)toxicological effects. Inhaltsverzeichnis Preface. The Discovery of Titanium. Titanium Properties. Titanium Sources and Extraction Processes. Titanium Applications. The Case of Ti Nanoparticles. Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticle Applications. Titanium in Aquatic Systems. Biological Titanium Effects. Mammal Models and Humans. The Microplastics Issue. Ecological Effects: Titanium Bioaccumulation and Biomagnification Processes throughout Aquatic Food Webs. Interactive Titanium Effects with Other Contaminants. Climate Change Considerations. Conclusions. Acknowledgements. References. Index.