Adaptation to Climate Change and Variability in Rural West Africa

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This book presents discussions on adaptation to climate change and variability in West Africa, focusing on diverse country experiences and socio-economic groups. It emphasizes the importance of understanding adaptive capacity through both contextual and generic sources. Climate change poses significant developmental challenges for agrarian rural communities, where many depend on the natural environment for their livelihoods, making them particularly vulnerable to ecological shifts and broader political economic threats. Adapting to climate change is essential for these communities, yet their capacity to do so may be hindered by competing risks and vulnerabilities. Therefore, identifying these vulnerabilities alongside sources of strength is crucial for fostering the adaptive capacities necessary for effective adaptation and preventing maladaptation. While the empirical discussions are centered on West Africa, the insights regarding processes, structures, needs, strategies, and policy recommendations are relevant beyond the region, offering valuable lessons for understanding adaptation in the developing world at large.